August 1st, 1967
The University of Dundee, originally incorporated as part of the University of St Andrews in 1890, was formally constituted as a separate university on August 1, 1967. This marked the culmination of a long process of development and growth that saw Dundee emerge as an independent institution with its own distinct identity.
Background
- Founding and Incorporation: The University of Dundee began as University College, Dundee, which was founded in 1881. The college was initially an independent institution but was incorporated into the University of St Andrews in 1890. This incorporation meant that while Dundee had its own campus and facilities, it was academically and administratively part of the University of St Andrews, the third oldest university in the English-speaking world.
- Growth and Development: Over the years, University College, Dundee, expanded its academic offerings and became a center for medical, scientific, and legal education. However, there was a growing desire among the staff and students for Dundee to gain greater autonomy and recognition as a separate university, reflecting its unique character and contributions to higher education.
Separation and Establishment as a University
- Push for Independence: Throughout the 20th century, there was increasing pressure to establish the University of Dundee as an independent institution. This movement gained momentum after World War II, with the expansion of the college and the desire to have its achievements recognized independently of St Andrews.
- University of Dundee Act 1967: The push for independence culminated in the University of Dundee Act 1967, which was passed by the UK Parliament. This act officially separated Dundee from St Andrews and constituted it as a separate university, effective from August 1, 1967.
- First Principal: Dr. James Drever was appointed as the first Principal and Vice-Chancellor of the newly independent University of Dundee. Under his leadership, the university continued to expand and develop its reputation in various fields of study.
Impact and Legacy
- Academic Growth: Since gaining independence, the University of Dundee has grown into a leading institution of higher education, known for its research and teaching in fields such as life sciences, medicine, law, and the arts.
- Reputation: The university has earned a strong reputation both in the UK and internationally, particularly for its contributions to medical and scientific research. It consistently ranks among the top universities in various academic rankings.
- Alumni and Contributions: The University of Dundee has produced a number of notable alumni who have made significant contributions to various fields, including Nobel laureates and leaders in medicine, law, and the arts.
The separation of the University of Dundee from the University of St Andrews in 1967 marked a new chapter in the history of higher education in Scotland. It allowed Dundee to develop its own identity and continue its tradition of excellence as an independent institution.
