The siege of Derry in 1689 was the first major event in the Williamite War in Ireland. The siege was preceded by an attempt against the town by Jacobite forces on 7 December 1688 that was foiled when 13 apprentices shut the gates. This was an act of rebellion against James II.
The second attempt began on 18 April 1689 when James himself appeared before the walls with an Irish army led by Jacobite and French officers. The town was summoned to surrender but refused. The siege began. The besiegers tried to storm the walls, but failed. They then resorted to starving Derry. They raised the siege and left when supply ships broke through to the town. The siege lasted 105 days from 18 April to 1 August 1689. It is commemorated yearly by the Protestant community.
More From This Day
Final performance at the Grassmarket, Edinburgh premises of the Traverse Theatre
April 18, 1992
Ireland declared a full republic and withdrawn from British Commonwealth.
April 18, 1949
Birth in Dublin of Robert Tressell, born Noonan, author of The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists
April 18, 1870
Langrishes Catholic Relief Act allows Catholics to practice law, and Protestants and Catholics to intermarry
April 18, 1792
William Bunbury, MP for Co. Carlow, dies after being thrown from his horse
April 18, 1778
Five regiments of Irishmen sail for France and form the nucleus of Frances Irish Brigade
April 18, 1690
