July 26th, 1869
The Irish Church Act 1869 (32 & 33 Vict. c. 42) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which separated the Church of Ireland from the Church of England and disestablished the former, a body that commanded the adherence of a small minority of the population of Ireland.
The Act was passed during the first ministry of William Ewart Gladstone and came into force on 1 January 1871.
It was strongly opposed by Conservatives in both houses of Parliament.
The Act meant the Church of Ireland was no longer entitled to collect tithes from the people of Ireland.
It also ceased to send representative bishops as Lords Spiritual to the House of Lords in Westminster.
Existing clergy of the church received a life annuity in lieu of the revenues to which they were no longer entitled: tithes, rentcharge, ministers’ money, stipends and augmentations, and certain marriage and burial fees
