Charlotte Grace O’Brien (23 November 1845 – 3 June 1909) was an Irish author and philanthropist and an activist in nationalist causes and the protection of female emigrants. She is known also as a plant collector. She was the Irish social reformer and campaigner against poor conditions on emigrant ships,
Born on 23 November 1845 at Cahirmoyle, County Limerick, she was the younger daughter in a family of five sons and two daughters. Her father was William Smith O’Brien, the Irish nationalist and her mother was Lucy Caroline, eldest daughter of Joseph Gabbett, of High Park, County Limerick.
She came from a prominent Irish family, and her social activism was influenced by her concern for the welfare of emigrants, particularly those leaving Ireland during the difficult years of the Great Famine and its aftermath.
O’Brien was deeply involved in charitable work, advocating for improved conditions for emigrants traveling to the United States and Canada. She highlighted issues such as overcrowded and unsanitary conditions on emigrant ships and worked to improve the overall treatment of those seeking a better life abroad.
In addition to her advocacy for emigrants, O’Brien was active in other social reform causes. She supported women’s rights and education, and she was involved in various philanthropic efforts.
Charlotte Grace O’Brien’s commitment to social reform and her advocacy for the well-being of emigrants contributed to her lasting legacy. Her work sheds light on the challenges faced by emigrants during a significant period in Irish history and the broader context of social reform in the late 19th century.
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